""" API 处理网页数据、数据切片时使用的工具 """ import logging import os import pickle import re from datetime import datetime, timedelta from random import choice, choices, sample, shuffle, uniform import requests __all__ = ['logger', 'remove_notes', 'name_format', 'time_format', 'is_name_valid', 'is_file_url', 'is_folder_url', 'big_file_split', 'un_serialize', 'let_me_upload', 'auto_rename', 'calc_acw_sc__v2'] # 调试日志设置 logger = logging.getLogger('lanzou') logger.setLevel(logging.ERROR) formatter = logging.Formatter( fmt="%(asctime)s [line:%(lineno)d] %(funcName)s %(levelname)s - %(message)s", datefmt="%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S") console = logging.StreamHandler() console.setFormatter(formatter) logger.addHandler(console) headers = { 'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/75.0.3770.100 Safari/537.36', # 'Referer': 'https://pan.lanzous.com', # 可以没有 'Accept-Language': 'zh-CN,zh;q=0.9', } def remove_notes(html: str) -> str: """删除网页的注释""" # 去掉 html 里面的 // 和 注释,防止干扰正则匹配提取数据 # 蓝奏云的前端程序员喜欢改完代码就把原来的代码注释掉,就直接推到生产环境了 =_= html = re.sub(r'|\s+//\s*.+', '', html) # html 注释 html = re.sub(r'(.+?[,;])\s*//.+', r'\1', html) # js 注释 return html def name_format(name: str) -> str: """去除非法字符""" name = name.replace(u'\xa0', ' ').replace(u'\u3000', ' ').replace(' ', ' ') # 去除其它字符集的空白符,去除重复空白字符 return re.sub(r'[$%^!*<>)(+=`\'\"/:;,?]', '', name) def time_format(time_str: str) -> str: """输出格式化时间 %Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S""" now = datetime.now() if '秒前' in time_str: seconds = time_str.replace(' 秒前', '') delta = timedelta(seconds=int(seconds)) elif '分钟前' in time_str: minutes = time_str.replace(' 分钟前', '') delta = timedelta(minutes=int(minutes)) elif '小时前' in time_str: hours = time_str.replace(' 小时前', '') delta = timedelta(hours=int(hours)) elif '昨天' in time_str: delta = timedelta(days=1) elif '前天' in time_str: delta = timedelta(days=2) elif '天前' in time_str: days = time_str.replace(' 天前', '') delta = timedelta(days=int(days)) else: return time_str return (now - delta).strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S") def is_name_valid(filename: str) -> bool: """检查文件名是否允许上传""" valid_suffix_list = ( 'ppt', 'xapk', 'ke', 'azw', 'cpk', 'gho', 'dwg', 'db', 'docx', 'deb', 'e', 'ttf', 'xls', 'bat', 'crx', 'rpm', 'txf', 'pdf', 'apk', 'ipa', 'txt', 'mobi', 'osk', 'dmg', 'rp', 'osz', 'jar', 'ttc', 'z', 'w3x', 'xlsx', 'cetrainer', 'ct', 'rar', 'mp3', 'pptx', 'mobileconfig', 'epub', 'imazingapp', 'doc', 'iso', 'img', 'appimage', '7z', 'rplib', 'lolgezi', 'exe', 'azw3', 'zip', 'conf', 'tar', 'dll', 'flac', 'xpa', 'lua', 'cad', 'hwt', 'accdb', 'ce', 'xmind', 'enc', 'bds', 'bdi', 'ssf', 'it', 'gz' ) return filename.split('.')[-1].lower() in valid_suffix_list def is_file_url(share_url: str) -> bool: """判断是否为文件的分享链接""" base_pat = r'https?://[a-zA-Z0-9-]*?\.?lanzou\w.com/.+' # 子域名可个性化设置或者不存在 user_pat = r'https?://[a-zA-Z0-9-]*?\.?lanzou\w.com/i[a-zA-Z0-9]{5,}/?' # 普通用户 URL 规则 if not re.fullmatch(base_pat, share_url): return False elif re.fullmatch(user_pat, share_url): return True else: # VIP 用户的 URL 很随意 try: html = requests.get(share_url, headers=headers, timeout=15).text html = remove_notes(html) return True if re.search(r'class="fileinfo"|id="file"|文件描述', html) else False except (requests.RequestException, Exception): return False def is_folder_url(share_url: str) -> bool: """判断是否为文件夹的分享链接""" base_pat = r'https?://[a-zA-Z0-9-]*?\.?lanzou\w.com/.+' user_pat = r'https?://[a-zA-Z0-9-]*?\.?lanzou\w.com/(/s/)?b[a-zA-Z0-9]{7,}/?' if not re.fullmatch(base_pat, share_url): return False elif re.fullmatch(user_pat, share_url): return True else: # VIP 用户的 URL 很随意 try: html = requests.get(share_url, headers=headers, timeout=15).text html = remove_notes(html) return True if re.search(r'id="infos"', html) else False except (requests.RequestException, Exception): return False def un_serialize(data: bytes, _limit_mode: bool): """反序列化文件信息数据""" try: if _limit_mode: # 不尝试从文件末尾解析额外编码进去的信息 return None ret = pickle.loads(data) if not isinstance(ret, dict): return None return ret except Exception: # 这里可能会丢奇怪的异常 return None def big_file_split(file_path: str, max_size: int = 100, start_byte: int = 0): """将大文件拆分为大小、格式随机的数据块, 可指定文件起始字节位置(用于续传) :return 数据块文件的大小和绝对路径 """ file_name = os.path.basename(file_path) file_size = os.path.getsize(file_path) tmp_dir = os.path.dirname(file_path) + os.sep + '__' + '.'.join(file_name.split('.')[:-1]) if not os.path.exists(tmp_dir): os.makedirs(tmp_dir) def get_random_size() -> int: """按权重生成一个不超过 max_size 的文件大小""" reduce_size = choices([uniform(0, 20), uniform(20, 30), uniform(30, 60), uniform(60, 80)], weights=[2, 5, 2, 1]) return round((max_size - reduce_size[0]) * 1048576) def get_random_name() -> str: """生成一个随机文件名""" # 这些格式的文件一般都比较大且不容易触发下载检测 suffix_list = ('zip', 'rar', 'apk', 'ipa', 'exe', 'pdf', '7z', 'tar', 'deb', 'dmg', 'rpm', 'flac') name = list(file_name.replace('.', '').replace(' ', '')) name = name + sample('abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz', 3) + sample('1234567890', 2) shuffle(name) # 打乱顺序 name = ''.join(name) + '.' + choice(suffix_list) return name_format(name) # 确保随机名合法 with open(file_path, 'rb') as big_file: big_file.seek(start_byte) left_size = file_size - start_byte # 大文件剩余大小 random_size = get_random_size() tmp_file_size = random_size if left_size > random_size else left_size tmp_file_path = tmp_dir + os.sep + get_random_name() chunk_size = 524288 # 512KB left_read_size = tmp_file_size with open(tmp_file_path, 'wb') as small_file: while left_read_size > 0: if left_read_size < chunk_size: # 不足读取一次 small_file.write(big_file.read(left_read_size)) break # 一次读取一块,防止一次性读取占用内存 small_file.write(big_file.read(chunk_size)) left_read_size -= chunk_size return tmp_file_size, tmp_file_path def let_me_upload(file_path): """允许文件上传""" file_size = os.path.getsize(file_path) / 1024 / 1024 # MB file_name = os.path.basename(file_path) big_file_suffix = ['zip', 'rar', 'apk', 'ipa', 'exe', 'pdf', '7z', 'tar', 'deb', 'dmg', 'rpm', 'flac'] small_file_suffix = big_file_suffix + ['doc', 'epub', 'mobi', 'mp3', 'ppt', 'pptx'] big_file_suffix = choice(big_file_suffix) small_file_suffix = choice(small_file_suffix) suffix = small_file_suffix if file_size < 30 else big_file_suffix new_file_path = '.'.join(file_path.split('.')[:-1]) + '.' + suffix with open(new_file_path, 'wb') as out_f: # 写入原始文件数据 with open(file_path, 'rb') as in_f: chunk = in_f.read(4096) while chunk: out_f.write(chunk) chunk = in_f.read(4096) # 构建文件 "报尾" 保存真实文件名,大小 512 字节 # 追加数据到文件尾部,并不会影响文件的使用,无需修改即可分享给其他人使用,自己下载时则会去除,确保数据无误 padding = 512 - len(file_name.encode('utf-8')) - 42 # 序列化后空字典占 42 字节 data = {'name': file_name, 'padding': b'\x00' * padding} data = pickle.dumps(data) out_f.write(data) return new_file_path def auto_rename(file_path) -> str: """如果文件存在,则给文件名添加序号""" if not os.path.exists(file_path): return file_path fpath, fname = os.path.split(file_path) fname_no_ext, ext = os.path.splitext(fname) flist = [f for f in os.listdir(fpath) if re.fullmatch(rf"{fname_no_ext}\(?\d*\)?{ext}", f)] count = 1 while f"{fname_no_ext}({count}){ext}" in flist: count += 1 return fpath + os.sep + fname_no_ext + '(' + str(count) + ')' + ext def calc_acw_sc__v2(html_text: str) -> str: arg1 = re.search(r"arg1='([0-9A-Z]+)'", html_text) arg1 = arg1.group(1) if arg1 else "" acw_sc__v2 = hex_xor(unsbox(arg1), "3000176000856006061501533003690027800375") return acw_sc__v2 # 参考自 https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/228507547 def unsbox(str_arg): v1 = [15, 35, 29, 24, 33, 16, 1, 38, 10, 9, 19, 31, 40, 27, 22, 23, 25, 13, 6, 11, 39, 18, 20, 8, 14, 21, 32, 26, 2, 30, 7, 4, 17, 5, 3, 28, 34, 37, 12, 36] v2 = ["" for _ in v1] for idx in range(0, len(str_arg)): v3 = str_arg[idx] for idx2 in range(len(v1)): if v1[idx2] == idx + 1: v2[idx2] = v3 res = ''.join(v2) return res def hex_xor(str_arg, args): res = '' for idx in range(0, min(len(str_arg), len(args)), 2): v1 = int(str_arg[idx:idx + 2], 16) v2 = int(args[idx:idx + 2], 16) v3 = format(v1 ^ v2, 'x') if len(v3) == 1: v3 = '0' + v3 res += v3 return res